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Right Triangle Solver

Our Right Triangle Solver helps you quickly find the unknown sides and angles of any right-angled triangle. Just enter any two known values (sides or angles, excluding the 90° angle) and let the calculator do the rest. Ideal for geometry homework and trigonometry problems.

Length of the side opposite Angle A

Length of the side opposite Angle B

Length of the hypotenuse (opposite the 90° angle)

Measure of Angle A in degrees

Measure of Angle B in degrees

How it works

Our Right Triangle Solver helps you quickly find the unknown sides and angles of any right-angled triangle. Just enter any two known values (sides or angles, excluding the 90° angle) and let the calculator do the rest. Ideal for geometry homework and trigonometry problems.


The Formula
In a right-angled triangle, with angle C = 90°: Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c² Trigonometric Ratios (SOH CAH TOA):
sin(A) = a/c
cos(A) = b/c
tan(A) = a/b sin(B) = b/c
cos(B) = a/c
tan(B) = b/a Angle Sum: A + B = 90°

Worked Example
  1. Example: Find Missing Values

    Imagine a right triangle where side 'a' (opposite Angle A) is 3 units and side 'b' (opposite Angle B) is 4 units. We want to find the hypotenuse 'c', Angle A, and Angle B. Using the Pythagorean theorem: c² = 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25, so c = 5. Using trigonometry: Angle A = arctan(a/b) = arctan(3/4) ≈ 36.87° Angle B = arctan(b/a) = arctan(4/3) ≈ 53.13° Check: 36.87° + 53.13° = 90°.


Tips, Assumptions & Limitations
  • Ensure your input values are consistent (e.g., hypotenuse 'c' must be the longest side).
  • Angles A and B must be acute (less than 90 degrees).
  • You need at least two pieces of information (sides or angles) to solve the triangle.
FAQ

A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle measuring exactly 90 degrees (a right angle). The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse, and it's always the longest side of the triangle.

To solve a right triangle, you typically need at least two pieces of information, besides the inherent 90-degree angle. This could be two sides, or one side and one acute angle (an angle less than 90 degrees). Our calculator will then find all the other missing sides and angles.

The solver uses fundamental geometric principles and trigonometry. It applies the Pythagorean theorem (a² + b² = c²) for finding sides and trigonometric ratios (SOH CAH TOA: Sine = Opposite/Hypotenuse, Cosine = Adjacent/Hypotenuse, Tangent = Opposite/Adjacent) to determine angles and sides.

No, this specific solver is designed only for right-angled triangles. For other types of triangles (like acute or obtuse triangles), you would typically use the Law of Sines or the Law of Cosines, which are different formulas.

Companion article

Right Triangle Solver: Find Missing Sides and Angles Easily

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