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Number Base Converter

Our Number Base Converter helps you quickly switch numbers between common bases: Decimal (Base 10), Binary (Base 2), Octal (Base 8), and Hexadecimal (Base 16). Whether you're studying computer science, digital electronics, or just curious about different number systems, this tool makes conversions straightforward.

Enter the number in its original base (e.g., 25, 11001, 1A).

Select the current base of your number.

Select the base you want to convert to.

How it works

Our Number Base Converter helps you quickly switch numbers between common bases: Decimal (Base 10), Binary (Base 2), Octal (Base 8), and Hexadecimal (Base 16). Whether you're studying computer science, digital electronics, or just curious about different number systems, this tool makes conversions straightforward.


The Formula
To convert a number from any base (b) to decimal:
Decimal = d_n * b^n +. + d_1 * b^1 + d_0 * b^0 To convert from decimal to another base (b):
Repeatedly divide the decimal number by b and record the remainders. The result is the remainders read from bottom to top.

Worked Example
  1. Converting 25 (Decimal) to Binary

    Let's convert the decimal number 25 to its binary equivalent. 1. Divide 25 by 2: 25 ÷ 2 = 12 remainder 1 2. Divide 12 by 2: 12 ÷ 2 = 6 remainder 0 3. Divide 6 by 2: 6 ÷ 2 = 3 remainder 0 4. Divide 3 by 2: 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1 5. Divide 1 by 2: 1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1 Reading the remainders from bottom to top, 25 (decimal) is 11001 (binary).


Tips, Assumptions & Limitations
  • Ensure your input number uses only valid digits for its 'From Base' (e.g., 0s and 1s for Binary).
  • Hexadecimal numbers use A-F for values 10-15. Our tool will output these as uppercase.
  • This converter handles whole numbers only. For fractional parts, the conversion process is more complex.
FAQ

A number base, or radix, determines how many unique digits are used to represent numbers in a number system. For example, Decimal (Base 10) uses 10 digits (0-9), while Binary (Base 2) uses only two digits (0 and 1).

Different bases are used for various applications. Decimal is common for everyday human calculations. Binary is fundamental for computers and digital electronics. Octal and Hexadecimal are often used in computing as a compact way to represent binary numbers, making them easier for humans to read and write.

No, this calculator is designed for converting whole numbers (integers) between bases. Converting fractional parts (like 0.5 in decimal to binary) involves a different process of repeated multiplication by the target base.

Companion article

Number Base Converter Explained: Decimal, Binary, Octal, Hex

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